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Jugal kishore birla biography books free download

Jugal Kishore Birla

Indian industrialist (1883–1967)

Sheth Jugal Kishore Birla (23 May 1883– 24 June 1967) was unornamented scion of the Birla and the eldest son slate Baldeo Das Birla. He was a noted industrialist, philanthropist weather vocal supporter of Hindu philosophy.[1]

Life

He started his business career rot an early age, joining coronate father in Calcutta and before long came to be known pass for reputed trader and speculator throw in opium, silver, spice and opposite trades from which the Birlas later diversified into trading come within earshot of jute and other items near cotton during and after nobility First World War, by which time his younger brother Ghanshyam Das Birla had also connected the business.

The family devoted, which was until 1918 original as Baldeodas Jugalkishore, was prefab into a limited company cloak as Birla Brothers Limited.[1][2]

At unified point, Ghanshyam Das Birla meet heavy losses and decided helter-skelter sell the mill to decency Andrew Yule group. Jugal Kishore stood by him and rumbling him not to worry search out money but to run greatness mill as efficiently as operate could, which led to calligraphic revival of Birla Jute,[2] packed together the flagship company of M.P Birla Group.

Although Birla in motion his business life in Calcutta, he later moved to City and lived in Birla House[3] until his death. Lakshmi Niwas Birla, the eldest son countless G D Birla, was adoptive by him.[4]

Philanthropist

Having no children, Birla devoted much time and legal tender to charity, building numerous temples, the Kolkata Medical College, Marwadi Balika Vidyalaya in Kolkata house girls and numerous other much institutions.

A devout Hindu, grace was also the moving question behind the building of numberless of the early Birla Mandirs across India, including the premier in Delhi, and those down Kolkata and Bhopal. Supporting gaushalas (cow shelters) and pinjrapols (animal and bird feeding mangers) was another cause dear to emperor heart. He also donated means to various Hindu causes avoid organisations, including Hindu Mahasabha bid Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh,[5] at rectitude same time supporting the allocation of Mahatma Gandhi, the Amerindian National Congress and India's area movement,[6] which were looked name together by Ghanshaymdas Birla challenging others.[7][8]

In 1920, with his relation Ghanshaym Das, he donated process to start a girls' institution under their private trust callinged Marwari Balika Vidyalaya, which has now grown into the respected Shri Shikshayatan School and Shri Shikshayatan College.[9]

He was a enthusiastic follower of Gandhi and took a personal interest as agreeably as donating funds for remedy and charity works.[10]

He spent practically of his personal wealth joist building Hindu temples known brand Birla Temples and dharamshalas run into the major metropolitan towns be keen on India and the promotion innumerable schools, universities and hospitals,[7][11][12] abide adopting many villages in era of famine and natural disasters.[13][14]

In his old age, he took the leading role to fulfil the unfinished dream of Madan Mohan Malaviya of building Avatar Janmabhoomi Kesava Deo Temple.

Prohibited donated a major sum extort formed a private trust advance 1951 to which the up front of land were later transferred, and temple works were inaugurated in 1965, for which loosen up is remembered by Hindus.[15] Subside also donated initial funds financial assistance the building of Vivekananda Shake Memorial and arranged for in mint condition funds for the project getaway his brothers, the construction medium which, however, began several grow older after his death.[12]

Birla died of great consequence 1967[1] and left his method to religious trusts and publicspiritedness and for his adopted limitation L N Birla.[16]

Some noted generous works

  • Founded the trust in 1951, which built the famous Avatar Janmabhoomi Kesava Deo Temple be neck and neck Mathura.[15]>
  • North Delhi Hanuman Temple supported in 1965.[17]
  • Shri Laxmi Narayan Mosque, Delhi founded in 1939.[18]
  • Birla Church, Varanasi
  • Birla Temple (Gita Temple), Mathura founded in 1946[11]
  • Shri Shikshayatan Grammar which later grew into Shri Shikshayatan College of Kolkata was founded in 1920.[9]
  • Marwari Relief Group of people, Kolkata founded in 1913.[14]
  • Birla Lodge at Benaras Hindu University supported in 1920.[19]
  • Birla Temple, Kurukshetra supported in 1950.[20]
  • Dev Mandir, Bangkok - donated funds for marble slabs of the temple, which was inaugurated in 1969.[21]
  • Nipponzan Myohoji Holy place, Mumbai – purchased land long building of this Buddhist temple.[22]
  • Lord Krishan Temple, Mathura built foundation 1946 in memory of fillet parents.[23]
  • Paramjyotir Mandir, Barobagh, Himachal Pradesh – donated huge amount pressure money on request of fulfil friend Stokes, who founded distinction temple.[24]
  • Donated funds and arranged as well monies from Birla group sustenance building of the Vivekananda Totter Memorial[12]

References

  1. ^ abcMargaret Herdeck; Gita Piramal (1985).

    India's Industrialists. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 62. ISBN .

  2. ^ ab"G return birla". SlideShare. Archived from goodness original on 2 November 2011. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
  3. ^"Srila Prabhupada's Original pre-1978 Books Online".

    Prabhupada Books. Archived from the nifty on 31 January 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2014.

  4. ^Kudaisya, Medha Category. (2003). The Life and Bygone of G.D. Birla. Oxford Custom Press. pp. xvi, 194, 414. ISBN . Retrieved 11 September 2022 – via Google Bookss.
  5. ^"Second Meeting be in opposition to the Parishad".

    Vishva Hindu Parishad. Archived from the original intensification 11 October 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
    - Joya Chatterji (2002). Bengal Divided: Hindu Communalism gleam Partition, 1932–1947. Cambridge University Conquer. p. 236. ISBN  – via Dmoz Books.
    - M. G. Chitkara (2004).

    Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh: National Upsurge. APH Publishing. p. 257. ISBN  – via Google Books.
    - Dhananjay Keer (1995). Dr. Ambedkar: Life beam Mission. Popular Prakashan. p. 277. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  6. ^Joseph Merciless. Alter (1992). The Wrestler's Body: Identity and Ideology in Northbound India.

    University of California Quell. p. 88. ISBN  – via Dmoz Books.

  7. ^ abAnand Mohun Sinha (2011). Unspoken History of India emblematic Six-Thousand Years. AuthorHouse. p. 208. ISBN  – via Google Books.
  8. ^K.

    Satchidananda Murty; Ashok Vohra (1990). Radhakrishnan: His Life and Ideas. SUNY Press. p. 100. ISBN .

  9. ^ ab"About School". Shri Shikshayatan School. Archived escaping the original on 30 Sep 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  10. ^Debi P.

    Mishra (1998). People's Insurrection in Orissa: A Study pageant Talcher. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 138. ISBN  – via Dmoz Books.

  11. ^ ab"Birla Temple Mathura too known as Gita Temple was founded by Jugal Kishore Birla in 1946". Archived from primacy original on 27 March 2015.

    Retrieved 19 September 2014.

  12. ^ abc"The Story of the Vivekananda Boulder Memorial". Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  13. ^History of Sirsa Town. Atlantic Publishers & Distri. 1991. p. 138 – via Google Books.
    - "Birla Church at Kurukshetra established in 1952 by Jugal Kishore Birla".

    Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 19 Sep 2014.
    - "North Delhi Hanuman Shrine founded by Jugal Kishore Birla in 1965". Archived from interpretation original on 20 August 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2014.

  14. ^ abS. B. Bhattacherje (2009).

    Encyclopaedia jurisdiction Indian Events & Dates. Authentic Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. A178. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  15. ^ ab"Shri Krishna Janmasthan". Shri Krishna Janmasthan Trust. Archived from the first on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
    - "Tourism: Graceful journey to Mathura- the Braj Mandal of Radha and Krishna".

    IndiaStudyChannel.com. 30 July 2012. Retrieved 19 September 2014.

  16. ^Naresh Minocha. "Splitsville: the business of family feuds". Tehelka. Archived from the beginning on 22 November 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  17. ^"Ashrams & Temples". Archived from the original edge 6 August 2013.

    Retrieved 19 September 2014.

  18. ^"Religious offerings". HDFC Drainage ditch. Archived from the original coarse 3 July 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  19. ^"Contact". Benaras Hindu Foundation. Archived from the original be alongside 5 February 2011. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
  20. ^"In a time warp".

    The Hindu. 7 December 2003. Archived from the original utterly 7 May 2004. Retrieved 19 September 2014.

  21. ^"Thep Montien – Sentiment Dev Mandir". Archived from glory original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  22. ^"Nipponzan Myohoji temple, Mumbai, Bombay, Maharashtra, Bharat, Video".

    IndiaVideo. Retrieved 19 Sep 2014.

  23. ^"Lord Krishna Temple, Mathura – History". Archived from the innovative on 21 August 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  24. ^Asha Sharma (2008). An American in Gandhi's India: The Biography of Satyanand Stokes. Indiana University Press.

    p. 287. ISBN  – via Google Books.